Re-Interpreting “God of Perception”: Understanding Cosmopolitan Sufism of Ibn Arabi

  • Ainul Yaqin Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
  • Muhammad Nurush Shobah Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
Keywords: Tajalli, God of Perception, Religion of Love, Cosmopolitan Sufism, Ibn `Arabi.

Abstract

This article analyses the concept of “God of Perception” according to Ibn `Arabi’s perspective as an image of cosmopolitanism in his thought. This contribution of his thought implies the construction of awareness of the inevitability of religious plurality. The type of this research is library research, then the collected data is analyzed with a hermeneutic approach to Schleiermacher reconstruction. After conducting an analysis, the researcher gets the conclusion that: first, Ibn `Arabi through his key concept of “tajalli” thinks about the idea of “God of Perception”, in which he has criticized the existence of truth claims to the beliefs each individual. Second, Ibn 'Arabi through his “The Religion of Love” seeks to lead every human being to different religions towards harmony and tolerance based on love and peace. Third, Ibn `Arabi’s cosmopolitanism here same as his “Religion of Love”, which in turn pushes tolerance to a more realistic level.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ansi, Muhammad Salim al-. Dzakhair al-A’laq Syarh Tarjuman al-Asywaq. Beirut: al-Matba’ah al-Ansiyah, 1312.

Arrasyid, dan Susilawati. “Menilik Kembali Titik Temu Agama-Agama Perspektif Ibnu ’Arabi.” Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies 3, no. 2 (2022). https://ejournal.uinib.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/aladyan/article/view/4397.

Bahri, Media Zainul. Satu Tuhan Banyak Agama: Pandangan Sufistik Ibn ’Arabi, Rumi dan Al-Jili. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo, 2021.

Habibullah, M. “Kosmopolitanisme dalam Budaya Islam.” As-Shuffah: Journal of Islamic Studies 1, no. 2 (2019): 19. doi:https://doi.org/10.19109/as.v1i2.4859.

Hardiman, F. Budi. Seni Memahami: Hermeneutik dari Schleiermacher sampai Derrida. Yogyakarta: PT Kanisius, 2015.

Ibn ’Arabi, Muhyiddin. al-Futuhat al-Makkiyyah. 1; 5; 8 vol. Lebanon: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiah, 1999.

———. Diwan Tarjuman al-Asywaq. Lebanon: Dar al-Makrifah, 2005.

———. Fushush al-Hikam. Beirut, Lebanon: Dar al-Kitab al-’Arabi, t.th.

Izutsu, Toshihiko. Sufisme: Samudra Makrifat Ibn ‘Arabi. Terj. Musa Kazhim dan Arif Mulyadi. Jakarta Selatan: PT Mizan Publika, 2015.

Karomi, Kholid. “Penolakan Ibnu Arabi terhadap Pluralisme Agama.” Kalimah: Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam 12, no. 1 (2014): 52. doi:https://doi.org/10.21111/klm.v12i1.218.

Mooduto, Dzulkifli M. “Konsep Wahdatul Adyan Ibnu ‘Arabi dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Agama.” Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah: Ta`limat, Budaya, Agama Dan Humaniora 25, no. 1 (2021): 42. doi:https://doi.org/10.37108/tabuah.v25i1.617.

Muammar, M. Arfan, Abdul Wahid Hasan, dan al. Studi Islam Kontemporer Perspektif Insider/Outesider. Yogyakarta: IRCiSod, 2017.

Nurcholish, Ahmad, dan Alamsyah M. Dja’far. Agama Cinta: Menyelami Samudra Cinta Agama-Agama. Jakarta: PT Alex Media Komputindo, 2015.

Said, Muhammad. “Nalar Islam Kosmpolitan: Studi Pemikiran Feethullah Gulen 1990-2004.” Tesis, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2016.

Sugianto. “Toleransi Beragama Perspektif Wahdat al-Wujud Ibnu ‘Arabi.” Indonesian Journal of Islamic Theology and Philosophy 1, no. 2 (2019): 183. doi:https://doi.org/10.24042/ijitp.v1i2.5076.

Ulum, Bahrul, dan Siti Raudhatul Jannah. Kosmopolitanisme di Persimpangan Jalan: Hegemoni Sosial-Politik Putra Daerah. Yogyakarta: Magnum Pustaka Utama, 2017.

Wahyudi, Chafid, dan Ainul Yaqin. “Pandemi dalam Tafsir Sufi: Dialektika Trilogi Sufistik ‘Abd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī, Ibn ‘Arabī dan Achmad Asrori al-Ishaqi.” Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith 13, no. 1 (2023): 149–68. doi:https://doi.org/10.15642/mutawatir.2023.13.1.149-168.

Published
2024-07-19
How to Cite
Yaqin, A., & Shobah, M. N. (2024). Re-Interpreting “God of Perception”: Understanding Cosmopolitan Sufism of Ibn Arabi. Proceedings of International Conference on Muslim Society and Thought, 4, 126-135. https://doi.org/10.15642/ICMUST.4.2024.1766
Section
Articles