The Unfolding of Kenan’s Character in Zoulfa Katouh’s As Long as the Lemon Trees Grow

Abstract

Set in Homs during the Syrian revolution by a Canadian author of young adult fiction, Zoulfa Katouh. As Long as the Lemon Trees Grow is a novel that introduces Kenan Al-Sayed, the main male character, who decided to stay in Syria despite facing struggles. In the state of war, he tries to take real action by documenting the Syrian war on video and sharing it online. His attitude was part of his fight to create a free country from the military. Furthermore, Kenan also appears to be a protective figure for his siblings and Salama, his wife. Therefore, the analysis aims to determine how Kenan is portrayed through his characterization and as a representative Syrian character. Applying Edgar V. Roberts' theory, this study examines Kenan’s character through four aspects: his actions, words, thoughts, and perception. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this research closely reads the novel to collect relevant data. Ultimately, the analysis found that Kenan's characterization is loving and optimistic. Additionally, his portrayal as a Syrian  is  shown  to  be  brave  and  idealistic. The  researcher  concludes  that  these characterizations help him overcome difficulties, protect others, and strengthen his hope for life in the novel.