The Implementation of Family Communication Patterns Based on the Revised Family Communication Patterns Theory in Simpang Sungai Duren Village, Muaro Jambi Regency
Abstract
Family communication is a fundamental element in building healthy and functional interpersonal relationships among family members. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Revised Family Communication Patterns Theory (RFCPT) in family communication patterns in Simpang Sungai Duren Village, Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The RFCPT theory examines communication patterns based on two main dimensions, namely conversation orientation and conformity orientation, which form four family types: consensual, pluralistic, protective, and laissez-faire. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews and observations of six families with varied social backgrounds. The results show that most families have a high conversation orientation, especially in families with a better level of education, which allows for open and participatory communication. However, families with a closed, one-way communication pattern and minimal emotional involvement were still found, especially in families with a high conformity orientation. Inhibiting factors for communication include limited time together, differences in gender roles, and strong patriarchal cultural values. Digital communication media like WhatsApp are starting to be used to support long-distance communication, but they are not yet fully utilized to strengthen emotional closeness within the family. This research affirms the importance of building balanced and supportive communication patterns to create harmonious family relationships that are adaptive to modern changes, especially in rural areas
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References
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